How to Prepare For The TEF Oral Expression Test?
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Preparing for the TEF oral expression section can feel scary. Fifteen minutes of speaking French under exam conditions is no small challenge.
But here’s the good news: with the right strategy, you can transform those minutes into a confident performance that shows off your fluency, structure, and personality.
If you want to know how to prepare for the TEF oral expression, this blog is for you. Here, you’ll learn the exam format, scoring, preparation tips, and more!
TEF Oral Expression Test Format and Structure
As you might know, the TEF oral expression test has two parts:
Task | Duration | What You Do | Skills Tested |
Entretien dirigé (Guided Interview) | 5 minutes | Answer personal/practical questions (about your background, city, hobbies, etc.) | Fluency, vocabulary, grammar |
Exercice en interaction (Role-play) | 10 minutes | Defend a point of view or negotiate with the examiner | Argumentation, spontaneity, |
Think of it as a mix between a job interview and a debate with a friend. In this 15-minute test, your performance is scored on four criteria (100 points total):
- Vocabulary & precision: range and accuracy
- Grammar & structures: complexity and correctness
- Fluency & spontaneity: ability to keep talking naturally
- Pronunciation & intonation: clarity and rhythm
Note: Most immigration and university programs require at least B2 level (10/20 or 11/20 minimum on oral).
Now let’s see how you can prepare for the test:
How to Prepare For The TEF Oral Expression Test?
When you’re trying to speak in a new language, consistency is key. Considering that you already know French, here’s how to structure your preparation over 4–8 weeks:
Weeks 1–2: Foundations
Record yourself speaking for 2–3 minutes daily on simple topics (your family, your city, your routine). Then, try to fix the repeated mistakes (verb tenses, gender, prepositions).
Also, learn connectors that make speech flow: À mon avis… (opinion), par conséquent… (consequence), cependant… (opposition).
Weeks 3–4: Task Practice
Prepare answers to 8–10 common questions (Pourquoi apprenez-vous le français ?, Décrivez votre travail). This will make you ready for the first part of the speaking test.
For the second part, choose 15–20 debate topics (environment, technology, education, health). For each, prepare:
- 3 arguments FOR
- 3 arguments AGAINST
- 1 personal example
Also, learn how the TEF speaking test is scored and avoid the common mistakes that lower your score.
Week 5-8: Time to Polish
In the last week before your exam, focus on sharpening your skills and building confidence. To do this,
1. Practice under real conditions: Do 2–3 full mock exams with a teacher, tutor, or study partner. This helps you get used to the timing and pressure.
Also, you can practice with online TEF mock exam platforms. One good example is Mocko.ai, which provides AI speech feedback, role-play stimulations, and more.
2. Listen and compare: Record yourself answering questions, then compare your responses to B2/C1 model answers. Notice where you can improve in fluency, vocabulary, or structure.
3. Prepare reusable sentences: Memorize 2–3 complex sentences you can adapt during the exam.
TEF Oral Expression Test Resources
Here’s a mix of free and paid tools that can help you get ready for the TEF speaking test:
Free:
- PrepMyTEF (YouTube mock exams)
- TV5Monde “7 jours sur la planète” (news + transcripts)
- RFI “Journal en français facile”
- Podcasts: Français Authentique, InnerFrench, Coffee Break French
Paid:
- Mocko.ai TEF platform (hundreds of mock orals)
- GlobalExam TEF platform
- PrepMyFuture TEF simulations
- One-to-one classes on iTalki/Preply (search “TEF Canada” tutors)
Tips From Real Test Takers
Let’s review some tips from real test takers and use their experience.
A user on Reddit mentioned that after two years of inconsistent study, they were able to reach B2 in oral expression. They explained that the real turning point came from focusing on conversational practice and steadily building vocabulary, which proved more effective than rigid study routines.

Other users on Reddit recommend practicing with sample prompts you can find online, and some point to resources like Prep My Future from Alliance Française as especially helpful.
Others mention the importance of targeted practice: don’t just rely on daily French use, but train specifically for the exam format.
One user shared that their partner, despite speaking French every day, struggled until they learned to balance sounding natural with following the test’s structure.

Final Thoughts
In conclusion, the TEF oral expression test is all about showing confidence, curiosity, and the ability to think fast. Treat Section A like a friendly interview, and Section B like a mini debate. Overall, here’s a summary of how to prepare for your TEF speaking test:
- Week 1: Vocabulary + connectors + daily recording
- Week 2: Task 1 practice (personal questions)
- Week 3: Task 2 debate topics + role-plays
- Week 4: Full mock exams + corrections
FAQs
Now, let’s review some of the frequently asked questions about this topic:
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