How TEF Speaking Is Scored: Complete Guide for TEF Canada
Table of Contents
The TEF exam (Test d’Évaluation de Français) is an international exam that measures French language ability. All versions of TEF include a Speaking section, but in TEF Canada, the Speaking section (Expression Orale) is especially important because it is required for immigration, citizenship, and professional applications.
This guide explains how the TEF Speaking test works, how scoring is done, and how you can improve your results. First, let’s review the speaking test:

Structure of the TEF Speaking Test
The TEF Oral Expression test takes 15 minutes and has two parts:
- Part 1 (5 minutes – Guided Interview): You answer personal questions about your background, interests, or opinions. There is no preparation time.
- Part 2 (10 minutes – Structured Monologue): You give your opinion on a topic (such as social issues, technology, or daily life). You must explain your view with arguments, examples, and clear reasoning.
👉 Results come in 4–6 weeks and are valid for two years. Additionally, two independent examiners score your performance, and your final score is the average of their evaluations.
TEF Speaking Scoring System Overview
The TEF Speaking section is scored on a scale from 0 to 699 points. These points are then converted into two widely recognised frameworks:
- The CEFR levels (A1–C2), which describe language ability internationally,
- The CLB/NCLC levels (1–12), which are used specifically for Canadian immigration and citizenship.
The CEFR scale ranges from A1 (beginner) to C2 (proficient). For example, someone at A1 can handle very simple daily questions, while a C1 or C2 speaker can argue complex ideas fluently.
The CLB/NCLC scale runs from Level 1 (basic) to Level 12 (advanced), with levels 7–9 often required for immigration programs.
Here’s a simplified view of how scores map across frameworks:
TEF Score (0–699) | CEFR Level | CLB/NCLC Level |
0–150 | A1 (Beginner) | CLB/NCLC 1–3 |
151–300 | A2 (Elementary) | CLB/NCLC 4–5 |
301–450 | B1 (Intermediate) | CLB/NCLC 6–7 |
451–600 | B2 (Upper Intermediate) | CLB/NCLC 8–9 |
601–699 | C1–C2 (Advanced/Proficient) | CLB/NCLC 10–12 |
Let’s have a more detailed look at the TEF speaking scoring system:
Score Scale and Equivalencies
Here’s the official scale for TEF Speaking, with mappings to CEFR and CLB/NCLC levels:
TEF Score Range | CEFR Level | CLB/NCLC Level | Description / Immigration Notes |
0–180 | Below A1 | Below 1 | Minimal proficiency; rarely meets requirements |
181–225 | A1 | 1–2 | Basic phrases; absolute beginner level |
226–270 | A2 | 3–4 | Simple interactions; CLB 4 minimum for citizenship |
271–348 | B1 | 5–6 | Independent use in familiar contexts; CLB 5 for Federal Skilled Trades |
349–450 | B2 | 7–8 | Good fluency; CLB 7 required for Express Entry |
451–498 | B2+ | 9 | Advanced handling of complex topics |
499–523 | C1 | 10 | Nuanced expression; high immigration points potential |
524–549 | C1+ | 10–11 | Near-native fluency |
550–699 | C2 | 12 | Proficient/mastery; maximises CRS points |
Depending on your goal, you’ll need a different score:
- Express Entry: You need at least CLB 7 (349–450 points) in speaking. Achieving CLB 9 or higher can earn up to 50 extra CRS points if French is your first language.
- Citizenship: A minimum of CLB 4 (226+ points) in speaking and listening is enough.
TEF Oral Expression Scoring Criteria
Examiners judge your speaking performance using four equally important criteria. Each one contributes to your final score:
- Fluency: Speak smoothly without long pauses. Natural fillers like “c’est-à-dire” are fine.
- Pronunciation & Intonation: Clear speech with natural rhythm. Regional accents (Quebec, European) are accepted if easy to understand.
- Vocabulary: Use a wide range of words accurately. Avoid repeating the same or overly basic terms.
- Grammar & Syntax: Build correct sentences with proper tenses, agreements, and varied structures.
Final Thoughts
The thing about the TEF speaking section is that it’s not about being perfect; it’s about communicating effectively.
Examiners look for candidates who can share opinions clearly, explain their ideas with arguments, and speak with confidence in real‑life situations. To master this section, you can either hire a tutor or speak French to a friend on a daily basis.
You can also try online practice platforms like Mocko, where you can access unlimited questions.
With proper preparation, you can progress from hesitant speaking to fluent French that meets Canada’s immigration standards.
Mocko











